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Scientia Psychiatrica
Published by HM Publisher
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27159736     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37275/scipsy
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Public Health
Scientia Psychiatrica covers the latest developments in various fields of psychiatric : biological psychiatry, neuropsychiatry, child psychiatry, psychiatry of community, psychotherapy, drugs-related mental illness, psychiatry of geriatric, psychosomatics medicine, psychology, cultural psychiatry, military psychiatry, forensic psychiatry, consultation liaison psychiatry and all medicine fields related psychiatry. Genetics, immunology, environmental health, toxicology, bioinformatics and biotechnology as well as multidisciplinary studies. The views of experts on current advances in nanotechnology and molecular/cell biology will be also considered for publication as long as they have a direct clinical impact of psychiatry.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Psikiatri dan Kesehatan Mental
Articles 5 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): Scientia Psychiatrica" : 5 Documents clear
Psychiatric Aspects of Lichen Simplex Chronicus: A Systematic Literature Review Meirina Rahmadini
Scientia Psychiatrica Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): Scientia Psychiatrica
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/scipsy.v4i3.121

Abstract

Introduction: Lichen simplex chronicus (LSC) is an eczematous skin condition characterized by thickened and 'lichenified' skin plaques. The involvement of psychological variables and transitory alleviation of pruritus following vigorous scratching appears to be critical in the development and maintenance of its course. Methods: The literature search process was carried out on various databases (PubMed, Web of Sciences, EMBASE, Cochrane Libraries, and Google Scholar) regarding risk factors and clinical overview of acute kidney injury. The search was performed using the terms: (1) " psychiatric factors" OR "psychological factors" OR "stress" AND (2) "lichen simplex chronicus". Results: Studies and literature have described the relationship between skin lesions exacerbation and the level of psychopathological conditions in response to stress. Pruritus or itch is the most prominent symptom of LSC, which seems to have a marked psychological component. Conclusion: Psychiatric factors have a role in both the onset and persistence of this form of neurodermatitis.
Therapeutic Communication in Schizophrenic Patients: A Systematic Literature Review Rifki Sakinah Nompo
Scientia Psychiatrica Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): Scientia Psychiatrica
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/scipsy.v4i3.158

Abstract

Introduction: Schizophrenia is a complex mental disorder that affects an individual's thoughts, perceptions, and behaviors. Therapeutic communication in schizophrenic patients refers to the communication approach used by health professionals or therapists to interact with schizophrenic patients with the aim of assisting them in recovery and improving their quality of life. This study aimed to explore forms of therapeutic communication that could be used to improve improvements in schizophrenia patients. Methods: The literature search process was carried out on various databases (PubMed, Web of Sciences, EMBASE, Cochrane Libraries, and Google Scholar) regarding therapeutic communication and schizophrenia. The search was performed using the terms "therapeutic communication" OR "psychoeducation" OR "psychotherapy" AND "schizophrenia”. Results: Among all studies included in the review, there were three qualitative studies and one observational study. In addition, the study did not provide information on whether there were deviations from the intervention data, bias in measuring outcomes, and bias in the selection of reported outcomes. Conclusion: Therapeutic communication can be adapted to the individual needs of schizophrenic patients. To build a strong therapeutic alliance, open conversation, trust, and respect play a fundamental role, with the ultimate goal of building a partnership to optimize patient outcomes.
Differences in Place Attachment Profiles in Adolescents in the Home and School Environments in the Formation of Self-Identity Julian Amriwijaya
Scientia Psychiatrica Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): Scientia Psychiatrica
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/scipsy.v4i3.160

Abstract

Introduction: Place attachment influences the way adolescents form their identity. The home and school environments, as the two main environments, provide the foundation for the development of adolescent identity. Positive attachment to both of these environments can provide adolescents with a sense of stability and consistency, helping them understand who they are, where they come from, and what is important to them. This study aimed to explore the place attachment profile of adolescents in the home and school environment in the formation of adolescent self-identity. Methods: This study was a descriptive observational study, where as many as 592 research subjects were observed in this study. Attachment scale observation was carried out using the Bortholomew and Griffin attachment scale questionnaire, where observations were made on four aspects. Results: The attachment aspect that stands out in the attachment to the home environment is the secure attachment aspect. As many as 74.83% of respondents tend to have a place attached to this aspect, in contrast to the attachment aspect, which is prominent in the attachment to the school environment, where the secure attachment aspect still stands out but is not as dominant as the attachment to the home environment. The secure attachment aspect with the school is only 50.34%, and the rest is spread over other aspects of attachment. Conclusion: The place attachment profile of adolescents differs between home and school environments. Adolescents feel more secure (secure attachment) in the home environment than in the school environment.
Parkinson’s Disease and Depression: An Update Clinical Perspective Nabila Khairunisah Arinafril
Scientia Psychiatrica Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): Scientia Psychiatrica
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/scipsy.v4i3.51

Abstract

Parkinson's disease is a progressive neurodegenerative disease and its prevalence continues to rise. The correlation between depression and the quality of life of Parkinson's patients has been proven by several studies that depression can affect up to 40-50% of the aspects assessed in the Parkinson's disease questionnaire (PDQ-39) questionnaire and also significantly affects the decline in quality of life of Parkinson's patients. Therefore, a multidisciplinary approach, apart from medication and therapy in the management of this disease, is very important to improve the overall outcome and quality of life related to Parkinson patients’ health.
Neurotransmitter Related Idiopathic Hypersomnia Wahyudo Imami Muhammad; Patricia Wulandari
Scientia Psychiatrica Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): Scientia Psychiatrica
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/scipsy.v4i3.123

Abstract

Idiopathic hypersomnia affects 5% of the adult population, and both men and women are equally susceptible. Excessive sleep, sleep attacks, or wake-time delays are all examples of primary hypersomnia. Hypersomnia can be caused by a mental disorder, an organic condition (such as medications), or it might be idiopathic. This condition is the polar opposite of insomnia. Patients are frequently misdiagnosed as having mental illnesses or being sluggish. Hypersomnia patients require more sleep than the average person. The patient will generally sleep 1-2 times each day, with each nap lasting more than an hour. Despite the fact that they sleep a lot, they are usually weary and sluggish during the day. The causes of hypersomnia can be diverse, including neurological, medical, or psychological disorders. Neurotransmitters can also play a role in regulating a person's sleep patterns and alertness. This review aimed to describe neurotransmitters related to idiopathic hypersomnia.

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